Today Current Affairs - 28th July 2020 Current Affairs

by - July 28, 2020

We are here for you to provide the important Recent and Latest Current Affairs 28 July 2020, which have unique updates of Latest Current Affairs 2020 events from all newspapers such as The Hindu, The Economic Times, PIB, Times of India, PTI, Indian Express, Business Standard and all Government official websites.

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NATIONAL AFFAIRS

India-European Union Agreement on Scientific and Technological Cooperation renewed for next five years (2020-2025)

i.On July 25, 2020, India and European Union (EU) exchanged Note Verbale to renew its Agreement on Scientific and Technological Cooperation for the next five years (2020-2025) which expired on May 17, 2020. It was initially inked on 23 November 2001 and renewed two times in past in 2007 and 2015. 
ii.This renewal is on the lines of the decision taken by both nations during the virtual 15th India-EU Summit which was led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi from India’s side.
iii.This extension of agreement will further collaborate in research and innovations based on the principles of mutual benefit and reciprocity and also acknowledge 20 years of cooperation.
About European Union (EU):
The Union currently counts 27 EU countries. The United Kingdom withdrew from the European Union on 31 January 2020.
European Parliament president – David-Maria Sassoli
Headquarter– Brussels, Belgium

TRIFED Signed Tripartite MoU with IIT Delhi and Vijnana Bharati Under Unnat Bharat Abhiyan of MHRD

i.On 24th July 2020, The Tribal Cooperative Marketing Development Federation of India (TRIFED) under the Ministry of Tribal Affairs(MoTA) signed a tripartite Memorandum of Understanding(MoU) with Indian Institute of Technology(IIT) –  Delhi and Vijnana Bharati (VIBHA), a Swadeshi Science Movement under the Unnat Bharat Abhiyan(UBA), a flagship programme under the Ministry of Human Resource Development(MHRD).
ii.The partnership aims to increase the opportunities for better livelihood and income generation for the tribal communities.
About TRIFED:
Managing Director– Pravir Krishna
Head Office– New Delhi
Works under– Ministry of Tribal Affairs
About Ministry of Tribal Affairs:
Union Minister– Arjun Munda
Minister of State– Renuka Singh Saruta

INDIA-UK’s 14th Joint Economic and Trade Committee meeting 2020 held virtually

i.On July 24, 2020, the 14th Joint Economic and Trade Committee (JETCO) 2020 was held virtually for the first time amid COVID-19 between India and United Kingdom (UK), which was co-chaired by Minister for Commerce and Industry Piyush Vedprakash Goyal and UK Secretary of State for International Trade, Elizabeth Mary Truss. 
ii.Both nations have affirmed their shared commitment towards Free Trade Agreement (FTA). In this regard, the two sides will engage in early harvest schemes or limited trade agreements in a staged manner as steps towards FTA.
iii.It should be noted that the Early Harvest Programme basically consists of those projects which are to be implemented within a short timeline.
About United Kingdom (UK):
Capital– London
Currency– Pound sterling
Prime Minister– Alexander Boris de Pfeffel Johnson


Indian Air Force Commanders Conference: 22nd – 24th July 2020

On 22nd July 2020, Rajnath Singh, Union Minister of Defence inaugurated the Air Force Commanders Conference(AFCC) at the Air Headquarters (Vayu Bhawan), New Delhi. The conference chaired by Chief of the Air Staff (CAS), Air Chief Marshal Rakesh Kumar Singh Bhadauria was conducted from 22nd July 2020 to 24th July 2020.
The theme of the conference was “IAF in the Next Decade”.
Key People:
Chief of Defence Staff (CDS), General Bipin Rawat, Chief of the Naval Staff (CNS), Admiral Karambir Singh and Chief of the Army Staff (COAS), General MM Naravane
AFCC discussions:
i.The current operational scenario and deployment were reviewed and discussed in the conference.
ii.The action plan for operational capability enhancement of the Indian Air force for the next 10 years was also discussed.
iii.A Thorough review on the Indian Air Force’s transformation roadmap for the next 10 years was done following the discussion on the current situation.
iv.The Chief of the Air Staff (CAS) reviewed the stats and issues related to all the commands and the branches at the headquarters.
About Indian Air Force(IAF):
Chief of Air Staff(CAS)– Rakesh Kumar Singh Bhadauria
About Ministry of Defence:
Union Minister– Rajnath Singh
Minister of State– Shripad Yesso Naik


INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS

Harsh Vardhan Participated Virtually in the SCO Health Minister’s Digital Meet chaired by Mikhail Murashko

On July 24, 2020 Union Minister of Health and Family Welfare, Harsh Vardhan participated digitally in the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Health Minister’s Digital Meet at Nirman Bhawan, Delhi. The meeting was chaired by Mikhail Murashko, Minister of Health of the Russian Federation.

  • The key topic discussed in the meet was about the ongoing COVID crisis.
About SCO:
Headquarters– Beijing, China
Secretary-General- Vladimir Norov

22 million children from South Asia missed out on early childhood education due to COVID-19: UNICEF

In accordance with the new research titled “Childcare in a global crisis: The impact of COVID-19 on work and family life” by the United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund (UNICEF), 22 million children from South Asian countries, including India, have missed out on early childhood education in their pre-school year due to the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic closure. This report was produced by UNICEF’s Office of Research – Innocenti.

  • In the South Asia region, UNICEF covered Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, the Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka for the research.
  • At least 40 million children worldwide, of which nearly 22 million are from South Asia, have missed out on early childhood education in their critical pre-school year
  • Prolonged school closure and limited access to distant learning have deprived children of their universal right to education.

Key Point:
-Childcare and early childhood education builds a foundation upon which every aspect of children’s development relies. The pandemic is putting that foundation under serious threat.
-Lockdown has left many parents struggling to balance childcare and paid employment, with a disproportionate burden placed on women who, on average, spend more than three times longer on care and housework than men.
-The research recommended social protection systems including cash transfers that reach families working in non-formal employment.
-Governments and employers must play their part to help ensure proper childcare and access to education.
About UNICEF:
Headquarters– New York, United States of America (USA)
Executive Director– Henrietta Holsman Fore


BANKING & FINANCE

Bank of Maharashtra joined hands with Uniken for Omni-channel security

i.The state-owned Bank of Maharashtra has joined hands with Uniken, a pioneer in the field of digital security in India to secure its Internet banking channels on mobile, card, call centres and ATMs, among others, against cyber fraud. 
ii.In this regard, the bank will use Uniken’s REL-ID technology for Omni-channel security for its online banking app MahaSecure .
About Bank of Maharashtra:
Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer (CEO)– A S Rajeev 
Headquarter– Pune, Maharashtra
Tagline– One Family One Bank (Ek Parivar Ek Bank)
About Uniken:
Chief Executive Officer (CEO)– Bimal Gandhi
Headquarter– Chatham, New Jersey, United States (US)


SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

Union Minister of Earth Sciences, Harsh Vardhan launched “Mausam” App for Weather Forecasts

On 27th July 2020, in the event of celebration of 14th Foundation day of the Ministry of Earth Sciences(MoES), Harsh Vardhan, Union Minister of Earth Sciences launched the mobile app “Mausam” designed and developed by the International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), the Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM), Pune and the India Meteorological Department (IMD).
About Ministry of Earth Sciences:
Union Minister– Dr. Harsh Vardhan

China launched new high-resolution mapping satellite Ziyuan-III 03 from Shanxi

i.On July 25, 2020, China sent a new high-resolution mapping satellite namely “Ziyuan III 03”, developed by the China Academy of Space Technology, into space through Long March-4B carrier rocket from Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center in the Northern Province of Shanxi, China. 
ii.It was the 341st flight mission by the Long March rocket series.
iii.Along with high-resolution mapping satellite, there were two small satellites used for dark matter detection and commercial data acquisition were also sent which were developed by the Shanghai ASES Spaceflight Technology Co. Ltd.
About China:
Capital– Beijing
Currency– Renminbi
President– Xi Jinping


SPORTS

Haryana to host the 4th edition of Khelo India Youth Games 2021

i.The Minister of State  of Youth Affairs and Sports, Kiren Rijiju and Haryana Chief Minister, Manohar Lal Khattar announced that Haryana will host the 4th edition of Khelo India Youth Games(KIYG) in 2021 through video conference. 
ii.The Games will be held in Panchkula in Haryana. 
iii.Star Sports will be the Official Broadcast Partner like the previous year.
iv.The games will take place after the 2021 Tokyo Olympics.
About Haryana:
Capital- Chandigarh.
Governor– Satyadeo Narayan Arya.

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