18th July 2020 Current Affairs - Today Current Affairs

by - July 18, 2020

We are here for you to provide the important Recent and Latest Current Affairs 18 July 2020, which have unique updates of Latest Current Affairs 2020 events from all newspapers such as The Hindu, The Economic Times, PIB, Times of India, PTI, Indian Express, Business Standard and all Government official websites.

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NATIONAL AFFAIRS

First online NISHTHA programme launched for 1200 Key Resources Persons of Andhra Pradesh by MHRD

i.Union HRD (Human Resource Development) Minister Ramesh Pokhriyal Nishank and Minister of State (MoS) for HRD Sanjay Dhotre have jointly launched the first online National Initiative for School Heads and Teachers Holistic Advancement (NISHTHA) programme for 1,200 key resources persons (KRPs) of Andhra Pradesh (AP), virtually from New Delhi.
ii.It is to be noted that, originally NISHTHA was launched in face-to-face mode in August 2019, but COVID-19 pandemic lockdown has affected the conduct of this programme, therefore, NCERT (National Council of Educational Research and Training) has customised NISHTHA for an online mode through the DIKSHA and NISHTHA portals.
About Andhra Pradesh:
Chief Minister (CM)– Yeduguri Sandinti Jaganmohan Reddy
Capital– Amaravati
GovernorBiswabhusan Harichandan

Shipping Minister Mansukh Mandaviya virtually flagged off 1st container ship from Kolkata Port to Agartala via Chattogram port (Bangladesh)

i.On July 16, 2020, Union Minister of State for Shipping (I/C) Mansukh Mandaviya flagged off the first trial container ship from Kolkata (West Bengal) to Agartala (Tripura) through Chattogram Port of Bangladesh in a virtual ceremony. 
ii.This will not only provide an alternative and shorter route for India to connect it’s North East Region (NER) through Bangladesh but will also further boost India-Bangladesh maritime relations.
iii.This has been done under the Agreement on use of Chattogram and Mongla Ports for movement of India’s transit cargo through Bangladesh, the standard operating procedure (SOP) for which was signed and exchanged between both nations during the Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina visit to India in October 2019. 
About Bangladesh:
Capital– Dhaka
Currency– Bangladeshi taka
President– Mohammad Abdul Hamid

NTPC signs MoU with NIIF to Explore Business Opportunities in Renewable Energy  in India

i.On 16th July 2020, The National Thermal Power Corporation Limited (NTPC) signs the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with National Investment and Infrastructure Fund(NIIF), acting through National Investment and Infrastructure Fund Limited(NIIFL) to seek investment opportunities in areas like renewable energy, power distribution and other areas of mutual interest in India.
ii.Sangeeta Kaushik, GM (BD-Domestic), NTPC and Rajiv Dhar, Executive Director and Chief Operating Officer(COO) of NIIFL signed the MoU through a video conference.
About NTPC:
Largest power generation company in India.
Chairman & Managing Director(CMD)– Gurdeep Singh
Headquarters– New Delhi 
About NIIFL:
Managing Director and CEO– Sujoy Bose
Headquarters– Mumbai, Maharashtra.

CBSE collaborates with IBM to integrate AI in High School Curriculum of 2020-2021

i.On 16th July 2020, The Central Board of Secondary Education(CBSE), announced integration of Artificial Intelligence(AI) in the high school curriculum for the 2020-2021 academic year. 
ii.The curriculum was developed in collaboration with IBM (International Business Machines Corporation).
About Central Board of Secondary Education(CBSE):
Chairman– Manoj Ahuja
Head Office– Delhi
About IBM (International Business Machines Corporation):
Executive Chairman– ​​​​​Virginia M. Rometty
Chief Executive Officer– Arvind Krishna
Headquarters– Armonk, New York, United States of America

Harsimrat Kaur Badal virtually addressed the Digital Indo- Italian Business Mission on Food Processing’

i.On July 15, 2020, Union Minister for Food Processing Industries, Harsimrat Kaur Badal addressed the opening session of two day long Digital Indo- Italian Business Mission on Food Processing held virtually. This webinar consisted of digital conferences; trade fair, and B2B (business to business) meetings where 23 Italian companies virtually exhibited their products and services for end users and other industry players in India.
ii.The focus areas of the mission were Fruits & Vegetables, Cereals, Milk & Dairy processing, Packaging & Bottling.
iii.During the meet India and Italy were stated as natural partners with regards to the Food Processing Industry.
About Ministry of Food Processing Industries (MoFPI):
Harsimrat Kaur Badal Constituency– Bathinda, Punjab
Minister of State (MoS)– Rameswar Teli

ICWA-RIAC conference: India & Russia explores Active Joint Projects in Asia and Africa

i.On 15th July 2020, India and Russia explores the active joint projects in Asia and Africa in the webinar on “India-Russia Relations in the Context of Post-Pandemic Global order” chaired TCA Raghavan, Director General of ICWA and organised by Russian International Affairs Council (RIAC) and Indian Council of World Affairs (ICWA).
ii.The potential of digital technologies to activate economic relations and the reforms on the current negative trends.
About Indian Council of World Affairs (ICWA)
President– Venkaiah Naidu (Vice President of India)
Director General– Dr. T C A Raghavan
About Russian International Affairs Council (RIAC):
President– Igor Ivanov
Director General– Andrey Kortunov


INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS


India’s CERT and Israel’s INCD inked MoU to expand cooperation in cyber security

i.Due to a rapid increase in digitization during the last 5 months of global lockdown, India and Israel have signed an agreement to further expand their collaboration in dealing with cyber threats. 
ii.The Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) was signed between the Indian Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT-In), a unit of the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology, and Israel’s National Cyber Directorate (INCD). 
iii.It was signed by the Director-General (DG) of INCD, Yigal Unna, and India’s Ambassador to Israel, Sanjeev Singla.
About Indian Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT-In):
Headquarter– New Delhi
Director-General (DG)Dr. Sanjay Bahl
About Israel:
Capital– Jerusalem
Currency– Israeli Shekel
President– Reuven “Ruvi” Rivlin

India Ranked 3rd in 2020 Global Manufacturing Risk Index; China Tops: Cushman & Wakefield

i.In accordance with the “Cushman & Wakefield’s 2020 Global Manufacturing Risk Index (MRI)” India ranks third in the list of most-suitable locations for global manufacturing among 48 countries in terms of cost competitiveness and operating conditions. 
ii.The index has been topped by China and followed by the United States (US) at 2nd rank.
iii.As per property consultant Cushman & Wakefield India is an upcoming manufacturing hub globally from an operating conditions and cost-competitiveness perspective.
About Cushman & Wakefield:
President– John Forrester
Headquarter– Chicago, Illinois, United States (US)

Global Skills Index 2020 Report: India Surges ahead the Peers in Business and Technology Skills

The report of Global Skills Index 2020, an in depth view at the state of the skills across the world prepared by “Coursera”, World’s largest online learning platform shows that India Surges ahead of the peers in the business and technology skill sets because of the growing young population.
About Coursera:
Founders– Daphne Koller and Andrew Ng
CEO– Jeff Maggioncalda
Headquarters– Mountain View, California, United States of America


BANKING & FINANCE

NABARD Sanctioned Rs 795 crore to West Bengal for Reconstructing Infrastructure Damaged by Cyclone Amphan

i.National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development(NABARD) has sanctioned Rs 795 crore to West Bengal to reconstruct infrastructure which was damaged by Cyclone Amphan(May). 
ii.The state government appealed for Rs 1,028 crore from NABARD to repair the damage under Rural Infrastructure Development Fund (RIDF).
iii.NABARD has already provided Rs 145 crore under RIDF to the state as special liquidity support to enhance rural infrastructure considering the COVID-19 pandemic.
About NABARD:
Headquarters– Mumbai, Maharashtra
Chairman– G R Chintala
About West Bengal:
Capital– Kolkata
Chief Minister– Mamata Banerjee
Governor– Jagdeep Dhankhar
Other Related News:
i.World Bank grants Rs. 1,950 cr loans to West Bengal to tackle COVID- 19.
ii.NABARD grants Rs 1,050 crore special liquidity facility (SLF) to West Bengal during FY 21 for the benefit of farmers & poor people.


ECONOMY & BUSINESS

ICRA projects India’s GDP to contract by 9.5% in FY21 from earlier 5%

i.ICRA Limited (formerly Investment Information and Credit Rating Agency) projects  India’s Gross Domestic Product(GDP) to contract by 9.5%(-9.5%) in FY2021 from 5% earlier forecasted as ongoing lockdowns in some states have affected the recovery seen in May and June.
ii.India’s economy to contract by 25% in the 1st quarter of FY21, in the 2nd quarter to contract by  12.4%, in the 3rd quarter to contract by 2.3% and in the 4th quarter to contract by 1.3%.
About ICRA:

Registered Office– New Delhi, India
Chairman– Dhruba Narayan Ghosh

AWARDS & RECOGNITIONS

Oscar Winner Kate Winslet will Receive 2020 TIFF Tribute Actor Award on 45th Edition of TIFF

On 16th July 2020, The Toronto International Film Festival(TIFF), announced that Kate Winslet will be receiving the 2020 TIFF Tribute Actor Award at the virtual event of the 45th edition of TIFF. 
Kate will receive the honour in the virtual gala on 15th September 2020, following her film, Francis Lee’s Ammonite in which she played a fossil hunter Mary Anning.
About Kate Winslet:
i.Kate Winslet debuted in the film Heavenly Creatures directed by Peter Jackson.
ii.She was known for her role as Rose DeWitt in James Cameron’s Titanic (1997).
iii.She won the Oscar for the best actress for the film The Reader.
iv.She received multiple Golden Globes for her movies like Revolutionary Road, Mildred Pierce and Steve jobs.
45th edition of TIFF:
i.The festival will commence on 10th September 2020 run till 19th September 2020.
ii.For the first time in TIFF history, TIFF will launch a digital platform for the 45th edition this year to connect the audience amid the global pandemic situation.
iii.The festival plans to screen around 50 films in the first 5 days in theaters thorough social distanced screening.


ACQUISITIONS & MERGERS

L&T Tech Services to Acquire 100% Stake in Orchestra Tech for about Rs 187 Crore

i.L&T Technology Services(LTTS), the engineering services arm of Larsen and Toubro Group, informed that it will acquire a 100 % stake in Texas-based Orchestra Technology(Tech). 
ii.The acquisition is an all cash deal of USD 25 million, or about Rs 187 crores
iii.The amount will be paid in two tranches of USD 11 million (Rs 82.6 crore) and USD 14 million (Rs 105 crore). The deal is expected to close by December 2020.
About Orchestra Tech:
Founder and CEO– Anuj Jain 
About LTTS:
Headquarters– Vadodara, Gujarat
CEO & Managing Director– Keshab Panda

 SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

IIT-M Incubated Start-up, Modulus Housing Developed a Portable Hospital Unit, ‘MediCAB’ to Treat COVID-19 Patients

Indian Institute of Technology Madras(IIT-M)-incubated start-up, Modulus Housing has developed a portable hospital unit, ‘MediCAB’, a decentralized approach to detect, screen, identify, isolate and treat COVID-19 patients. It can be installed anywhere within 2 hours by four people.

  • The startup has collaborated with Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology(SCTIMST). This collaboration helps the startup to get inputs on certification and customizations necessary for the project.
  • Recently, MediCAB has been launched in the Wayanad district of Kerala to treat COVID-19 patients.

About Modulus Housing:
It was founded by  two IIT alumni in 2018. It was  supported by IIT Madras Incubation Cell
Headquarters– Chennai, TamilNadu
Chief Executive Officer– Shreeram Ravichandran
About IIT-M:
Director– Bhaskar Ramamurthi

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